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Myocardial fibers are arranged so that when muscle contracts, chambers ______________.

User CybeX
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Final answer:

Myocardial fibers are intricately arranged in patterns that enable efficient blood pumping when the heart muscle contracts. These patterns, including a figure-8 structure, are sustained by interconnected cardiac muscle cells that contain abundant mitochondria for continuous energy supply.

Step-by-step explanation:

Myocardial fibers are arranged so that when the muscle contracts, chambers reduce in volume to propel blood throughout the body. The myocardium, the thickest layer of the heart, comprises cardiomyocytes that form complex swirling patterns which allow efficient blood pumping. These cardiac muscle fibers are interconnected through intercalated discs, which facilitate the rapid transmission of electrical impulses leading to synchronized contractions. With abundant mitochondria present, cardiomyocytes have the energy needed to sustain these contractions over a lifetime without rest.

The intricate arrangement, specifically the figure-8 pattern around the chambers of the heart, optimizes the heart's function as a pump. Highlighting these patterns reveals their contribution to the heart's ability to contract more effectively than if the fibers were arranged in a simple linear pattern.

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