Final answer:
Setting in literature refers to the geographical location and cultural environment that is crucial to a narrative and its characters. Local Color is a genre that emphasizes realistic depiction of these settings, embedding them deeply into the story's fabric. Changing the setting would result in artistic loss, highlighting the importance of the setting to the story.
Step-by-step explanation:
The literary representation of a specific locale that plays an essential role in the presentation and progression of a story is commonly referred to as setting. The setting encompasses the geographical location, time period, culture, folklore, and speech patterns endemic to the story's environment. A key aspect of setting is that it cannot be changed without causing artistic loss to the narrative, signifying its importance to the overall storytelling process. This is often seen in genres of writing known as Local Color and Realism, where the geographical entity and particulars of the setting contribute significantly to the fabric of the story.
Local Color writing, in particular, is a type of literature that focuses on the distinct characteristics of a specified location. It includes authentic depictions of the setting, local customs, and dialects, contributing to a realistic portrayal of the characters and the society in which they dwell.