Final answer:
A short narrative drawn from folklore that has been passed down through an oral tradition is known as a myth.
Step-by-step explanation:
A short narrative drawn from folklore that has been passed down through an oral tradition is known as a myth. Myths are stories that may or may not be true, but they are told in the hope that those who hear them will believe and be guided by them. These stories, like myths, have been passed down from generation to generation, making them a part of our cultural heritage.