Question

Those who exhibit this pattern before age 18 and consistently violate the basic rights of others or violate societal norms, where such behavior is inappropriate to the individual's age are given the diagnosis of conduct disorder__________

Answer 1

Conduct disorder is a diagnosis for individuals under 18 who consistently violate societal norms, which falls under the broader social concept of deviance, including both primary and secondary deviance.

Step-by-step explanation:

Individuals who exhibit a pattern of behavior that consistently violates the basic rights of others or societal norms before the age of 18 may be given a diagnosis of conduct disorder. This term is related to the broader concept of deviance, which includes both primary deviance and secondary deviance. Primary deviance is a violation of norms without long-term effects on the individual's self-image or social interactions. In contrast, secondary deviance refers to changes in a person's self-concept and behavior after their actions are labeled as deviant by society.

The understanding of deviance is crucial as it can affect society's perception and treatment of certain behaviors, which can sometimes be influenced by prejudices. Conduct disorder is a more extreme pattern of deviance and is a matter of health and medical diagnosis, it is important to recognize that not all deviant behaviors are signs of a disorder, nor are they necessarily punishable or inherently negative.