The present value factor for an annuity of $1 for Royston Construction Co.'s proposal is 4.772. By comparing this factor to a present value of an annuity table, the estimated internal rate of return is approximately 15%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the internal rate of return (IRR) for Royston Construction Co.'s capital expenditure proposal, we need to calculate the present value factor for an annuity of $1 and then use this factor to estimate the IRR using the provided present value of an annuity table.
a. The present value factor for an annuity of $1 can be found by dividing the total investment by the annual net cash flow. Therefore, the present value factor is:
Present Value Factor = Investment / Annual Net Cash Flows = $52,492 / $11,000 ≈ 4.772
b. To find the internal rate of return, we look at the present value of an annuity table and find the closest factor to our calculated present value factor of 4.772, which occurs under the 9-year annuity at the 15% interest rate. Hence, the internal rate of return is approximately 15%.