Final answer:
The statement that is NOT true regarding schemas and scripts is D. Schemas are a type of semantic memory, whereas scripts are a type of procedural memory.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is NOT true regarding schemas and scripts is D. Schemas are a type of semantic memory, whereas scripts are a type of procedural memory.
Schemas and scripts are cognitive structures that help us organize and understand information. Schemas are mental constructs consisting of related concepts, while scripts are a person's knowledge about the sequence of events in a specific setting. Both schemas and scripts contribute to memory distortions by influencing how we encode, store, and retrieve information.
Keywords: schemas, scripts, semantic memory, procedural memory