Final answer:
The term 'civil insurrection' in the context provided refers to organized opposition to authority, involving group actions that can be more direct and often violent compared to the non-violent law-breaking of civil disobedience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term civil insurrection refers to organized opposition to authority, a form of rebellion or revolt. Civil insurrection typically entails a group of people rising against governmental authority or leadership. This can occur when there are widespread grievances within a society and the population, or a segment of it, seeks to forcefully display their disapproval or to overthrow the existing government.
Unlike civil disobedience, which is non-violent and involves breaking specific laws to achieve a political goal, civil insurrection usually involves more aggressive and broad-based confrontational actions. Historical examples of civil insurrection mirror some of the intentions behind civil disobedience but are executed through more direct, often violent means. This might involve taking up arms, occupying buildings, or engaging in battles against government forces, as opposed to peaceful protest or non-compliance with laws.