Final answer:
The correct answer is admonition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is 1) admonition.
An admonition is a reprimand or warning given to someone when they have done something wrong. In this context, some of his ministerial associates took offense at his eccentricities, so they called on a visit of admonition to the offending clergyman. This means they went to see the clergyman to reprimand or warn him about his behavior.