Final answer:
Integrity means wholeness, emphasizing unity, consistency of actions and values, moral uprightness, and honesty.
Step-by-step explanation:
Integrity is often defined as a personal quality of fairness that we all aspire to — unless you're a pirate, of course. To answer your question, of the given options, integrity means option 1) wholeness. This concept refers to an unimpaired state of being, characterized by a sense of unity, consistency of actions and values, moral uprightness, and honesty. Integrity involves maintaining the trustworthiness and consistency of one's actions in accordance with ethical principles. An example can be a person who is honest in all their dealings and who does not compromise their values, even when it might be beneficial to do so. A person with integrity can be seen as a whole or undivided self, true to their beliefs and values, comparable to 'the simple, compact, well-join'd scheme' mentioned in the reference, emphasizing unity and cohesiveness in one's character and actions.