Question

Explain how the Bill of Rights limited the power of the state government in the Powell case. Make sure to explain the relationship between the 6* Amendment and the 14" Amendment.

Answer 1

In the Powell case, the Bill of Rights, specifically the 6th Amendment, limited state government power by ensuring the right to counsel in state criminal trials. The 14th Amendment extended this protection to the states through the incorporation doctrine, guaranteeing due process and equal protection for all citizens.