Final answer:
In a Birmingham jail, there are different categories of inmates based on their characteristics and behavior: minimum-security, medium-security, and maximum-security inmates.
Step-by-step explanation:
Minimum-security inmates: These inmates have a lower risk of escape and are often involved in non-violent crimes. They may have more freedom and access to educational and rehabilitative programs within the jail.
Medium-security inmates: These inmates have a moderate risk level and are typically involved in a wider range of crimes. They may have limited freedom and fewer opportunities compared to minimum-security inmates.
Maximum-security inmates: These inmates have the highest risk level and are usually involved in violent or serious crimes. They have the least amount of freedom and limited access to programs and activities within the jail.