Question

Which of the following statements best describes a case of sociological representation?

a. A representative votes her conscience on a major social issue, even though most of her constituents support the opposite
b. A voter is pleased with his representative, who has consistently made choices with which the voter agrees.
c. An African-American woman votes for an African-American congressional candidate of similar age, who is then elected
d. A voter is unhappy with the performance of his congressman and chooses to vote for a different congressional candidate in the next election

Answer 1

Descriptive representation refers to the representation of individuals who share certain characteristics by elected officials who also possess those characteristics. An example of descriptive representation is an African-American woman voting for an African-American congressional candidate of similar age.

Step-by-step explanation:

Descriptive representation refers to the representation of individuals who share certain characteristics, such as race or gender, by elected officials who also possess those characteristics. The best example of descriptive representation among the options provided is option c. An African-American woman voting for an African-American congressional candidate of similar age, who is then elected. This scenario represents descriptive representation because the voter is choosing a candidate who shares her racial and demographic background, thus providing a sense of representation.