Final answer:
The House is structured to specialize more in specific legislative fields, has a more powerful leadership compared to the Senate, and is more influenced by local interest groups due to narrower constituency concerns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The operations of the House of Representatives differ from those of the Senate in several key ways:
- House members are more likely to specialize in specific legislative fields due to the greater number of standing committees and because they tend to defer to committee decisions more than senators do.
- House leadership has more power over its members than does the Senate leadership. The House operates on a more majoritarian basis, and the leadership can set the agenda and control the flow of legislation to a greater extent, thanks also to the numerical size of the House.
- While local interest groups may have greater influence with House members who must cater to the narrower interests of their specific districts, the Senate's operations allow senators to take a more long-term view and develop legislation for a broader state-wide constituency.