Final answer:
Christian iconography of the Cross reflects the evolution from Christ's divine representation to a more human depiction emphasizing his suffering and mortality, underscoring God's empathy and love for humanity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The representation of the Cross in art history is a profound example of how Christian iconography demonstrates God's great love for humanity. The image of Christ on the cross is a central motif in Christian art and theology, symbolizing the sacrificial love and suffering of Christ for the salvation of mankind.
Depictions of the Crucifixion in art evolved from the triumphalist Christus triumphans to a more human representation that emphasizes Christ's suffering and mortality.
This shift towards the human experience of Christ, as seen in the works of Rubens and the changing styles of religious art, made the Passion more relatable and helped to assuage ancient fears of an unapproachable deity, instead focusing on the accessible and compassionate nature of God's love that understands human pain and hardship.