Question

Florence Flinstone is a 56-year-old patient who recently underwent a radical left breast mastectomy with axillary lymph node resection. She presents today with lymphedema in her left arm. An intermittent pneumatic compression device was placed over her entire left arm to help with the lymphedema. What is the purpose of using an intermittent pneumatic compression device in this case?

1) To reduce pain in the left arm
2) To improve blood circulation in the left arm
3) To prevent infection in the left arm
4) To strengthen the muscles in the left arm

Answer 1

The intermittent pneumatic compression device is used to facilitate the movement of lymphatic fluids and reduce lymphedema in Florence Flinstone's left arm, improving circulation rather than directly addressing pain, infection prevention, or muscle strength.

Step-by-step explanation:

The purpose of using an intermittent pneumatic compression device in the case of Florence Flinstone, who is suffering from lymphedema in her left arm following a radical mastectomy with axillary lymph node resection, is primarily to improve blood circulation within the affected limb. However, the main goal is to facilitate the movement of lymphatic fluids to reduce the swelling caused by the lymphedema. While improving blood circulation can contribute to reducing pain, preventing infection, and potentially aiding in muscle maintenance, these are not the primary intended effects of such treatment in this context.