Final answer:
The option that is NOT an intended purpose of the NIST framework is option 4, which states that it specifies standards that a company must follow. The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is a voluntary guidance, not a set of mandated standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the following is NOT an intended purpose of the NIST framework. The correct answer is option 4) It specifies standards that a company must follow. The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is designed to be a voluntary guidance, based on existing standards, guidelines, and practices, for organizations to better manage and reduce cybersecurity risk. It does not mandate specific standards that companies must follow; rather, it encourages organizations to tailor the framework to fit their specific needs.
The first three options are indeed intended purposes of the NIST Framework. It supports the comparison of different security states (1), helps in determining resources needed for cybersecurity (2), and provides a roadmap to reduce cybersecurity risks (3).