Final answer:
Storage devices such as hard drives, SSDs, and USB flash drives retain data even when a computer is powered off. These non-volatile storage solutions preserve information for subsequent retrieval and use upon the system's restart, providing persistent and reliable data storage.
Correct option is D. storage
Step-by-step explanation:
Storage devices, unlike volatile memory devices such as RAM, play a crucial role in retaining data even when a computer is powered down. Examples of these storage devices encompass hard drives, solid-state drives (SSDs), and USB flash drives. Their distinction lies in their non-volatile nature, allowing them to persistently store data over extended periods. Essential for long-term data preservation, these devices accommodate various forms of information, including documents, images, and software programs.
Their capacity for persistent storage ensures that users can access and retrieve stored data consistently, providing a fundamental foundation for the functionality and reliability of computing systems. This differentiation between storage and memory devices underscores their complementary roles in managing data throughout different phases of a computer's operation.