Final answer:
The solubility of gases decreases with increasing temperature. Temperature also affects the acidity and other properties of the ocean through the process of ocean acidification.
Step-by-step explanation:
The solubility of gases in liquids decreases with increasing temperature. When a gas dissolves in a liquid, it does so because its molecules interact with solvent molecules. Adding heat to the solution provides thermal energy that overcomes the attractive forces between the gas and the solvent molecules, thereby decreasing the solubility of the gas.
Temperature also affects the acidity and other properties of the ocean. When carbon dioxide (CO2) dissolves in seawater, it forms carbonic acid (H2CO3), which increases the acidity of the ocean. This process, known as ocean acidification, has detrimental effects on marine life and ecosystems.