Question

What are the prefixes that can be added to the term 'bone marrow'?

1) narco-
2) necro-
3) meso-
4) myelo-
5) morpho-
6) myco-
7) nephro-
8) malacia
9) -megaly
10) myo-
11) melano-
12) masto-

Answer 1

Prefixes like 'myelo-', 'necro-', and 'meso-' can be added to 'bone marrow' to form terms related to bone marrow in different medical contexts. 'Myelo-' is directly related to bone marrow, 'necro-' refers to death of tissue, and 'meso-' pertains to intermediate or embryonic tissue that can be a precursor to bone marrow.

Step-by-step explanation:

The prefixes that can be added to the term 'bone marrow' to denote specific medical and biological contexts include:

• Myelo-: This prefix is used in terms that relate to the bone marrow or the spinal cord. Examples include myelocyte (a type of white blood cell produced in the bone marrow) and myeloma (a type of cancer originating in the bone marrow cells).
• Necro-: This prefix refers to death or dead tissue. In the context of bone marrow, necrosis could relate to cell or tissue death within the marrow.
• Meso-: Though not specific to bone marrow, this prefix relates to 'middle' or 'intermediate' and is used in terms like mesenchyme, a type of tissue that is a precursor to bone marrow during embryonic development.

The other prefixes listed generally apply to other medical or biological contexts and are not specifically related to bone marrow.

Answer 2

The correct prefix that can be added to the term 'bone marrow' is 'myelo-,' as it specifically relates to the bone marrow and is associated with blood cell production within the bone marrow where hematopoiesis occurs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The prefixes that can be added to the term 'bone marrow' are related to medical and biological terms that define or pertain to bone marrow functions and conditions. Analyzing the given prefixes, myelo- is the correct prefix to use as it is related specifically to bone marrow.

For example, myeloid pertains to the bone marrow or the spinal cord but is most commonly associated with bone marrow when referring to blood cells production. Myeloid tissues are those related to the bone marrow where hematopoiesis (blood cell production) occurs.

Prefixes like necro- (relating to death), meso- (middle), and others listed may not directly describe bone marrow but could be applicable depending on the context of the medical condition or anatomical description being discussed.