Final answer:
Yes, it is necessary to consider the story, sidebar, and headline when writing a caption, as a caption should align with the overall narrative and provide context to support the content's understanding.
Step-by-step explanation:
When writing a caption, it is necessary to consider the story, sidebar, and headline information. The answer to the student's question is 1) True. A caption provides context and contributes to the narrative flow, helping to guide the reader's understanding of the content. It is essential for the caption to be aligned with the headline, the main story, and any additional information that may be presented in sidebars.
This ensures a cohesive reading experience. In the context of a photo essay, for example, captions contribute significantly to the overall narrative by providing descriptions and insights that support each image, as seen in a student's project on the Syrian War. Appropriate captions, alongside other textual elements such as headlines and hyperlinks, can effectively convey meaning and structure to the composition, enhancing both its informational value and its emotional impact on readers.