Final answer:
Amir, the young writer in question, is most influenced by Rahim Khan. Literature resembles life and exists to provoke thought and emotion, heavily influenced by a writer's personal experiences and the broader cultural context.
Step-by-step explanation:
The young writer Amir is most significantly molded by Rahim Khan. While Amir's father and others have roles in his life, it is Rahim Khan who encourages Amir's writing and serves as a mentor figure. Rahim Khan provides Amir with the support and guidance he needs to nurture his talent for storytelling and writing.
In terms of literature's role, it is said that literature is like life in that it reflects and explores the complexities and the beauty of living. Literature serves to engage readers, provoke thought, and often aims to evoke an emotional response or reflection on human nature and society. A writer is influenced to create by a multitude of factors, including personal experiences, social and political events, and the desire to connect with others or explore certain themes and ideas. This is evident in the works of ecstatic love poets like Rumi, Hafiz, and Kabir, who use symbols to illustrate deep spiritual yearnings and connections.