Question

What is the Atkinson Schiffron 3-Stage Model (1968)?

Answer 1

The Atkinson-Shiffrin 3-Stage Model, proposed in 1968 by Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin, is a model of human memory. It suggests that information passes through three distinct stages in order to be stored in long-term memory: Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Long-Term Memory.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Atkinson-Shiffrin 3-Stage Model, proposed in 1968 by Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin, is a model of human memory. It suggests that information passes through three distinct stages in order to be stored in long-term memory. These stages are:

1. Sensory Memory: This is the initial stage where sensory information from the environment is briefly held. It holds a large amount of information but for a very short duration.
2. Short-Term Memory: Also known as working memory, it is responsible for temporarily holding and manipulating information. It has a limited capacity and duration.
3. Long-Term Memory: This stage is responsible for the storage of information for long periods of time. It has an essentially unlimited capacity and can retain information for a lifetime.

The Atkinson-Shiffrin model compares the process of memory to how a computer processes information. It suggests that our memories go through these stages in a sequential manner before being stored in long-term memory.