Final answer:
LDAP uses a Directory Information Tree (DIT) structure to organize and manage directory objects, with each object uniquely identified by a Distinguished Name (DN).
Step-by-step explanation:
A Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) uses a Directory Information Tree (DIT) structure to hold directory objects. The DIT is a hierarchal structure of objects and their attributes, analogous to a file system’s folders and files. Each object within the tree is uniquely identified by a Distinguished Name (DN), which includes the names of each of its ancestor objects.
This hierarchy allows LDAP to efficiently manage and locate directory objects. For instance, an object such as a user’s account may be stored within an Organizational Unit (OU) that represents their department, which is then part of a larger organization representation in the tree.