Final answer:
Osteoporosis is the term used for decreased bone mass related to aging, genetic background, poor diet, and hormonal changes at menopause. Prevention through diet, exercise, and lifestyle choices is important. Osteoporosis is more common in females, but males can also develop it.
Step-by-step explanation:
Osteoporosis is the term used for decreased bone mass related to the effects of aging, genetic background, and poor diet in both genders, and hormonal changes at menopause in women. Osteoporosis is more common in females than in males, but males can also develop it. The best treatment for osteoporosis is prevention, which includes a childhood diet that includes adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D, and a lifestyle that includes weight-bearing exercise.