Final answer:
The Assemblies of God debates between 1914 and 1927 dealt with theological issues including speaking in tongues as evidence of Spirit baptism, universalism, and the nature of the Godhead, reflecting long-standing Christian doctrinal debates and the influence of movements like the Great Awakening.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three debates that occurred within the Assemblies of God (AG) between 1914 and 1927 centered around the following theological issues:
- Speaking in tongues as the initial evidence of Spirit baptism
- Universalism
- The nature of the Godhead
These debates reflect ongoing discussions about Christian doctrine and the emergence of Pentecostalism. The issue of the nature of the Godhead dates back to the early Christian church and the concept of the Holy Trinity, a key point of orthodoxy established in the second and third centuries. This concept views God as three distinct beings: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus), and God the Holy Spirit. The debates during the modern period also mirror the heightened tensions between supernaturalism and naturalism and show the influence of the religious movements such as evangelicalism and the Great Awakening during the War of 1812.