Final answer:
To indicate a large break in time when behavior data was not collected, non-continuous data recording and time-sample intervals are used. These techniques acknowledge periods without data, which is critical in maintaining research integrity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two processes used to indicate a large break in time when data on behavior was not collected are non-continuous data recording and using time-sample intervals. Non-continuous data recording acknowledges the periods during which data could not be gathered. Time-sample intervals refer to specific, often pre-planned, periods during which observations are made; times outside these intervals are not recorded, thereby effectively representing gaps in data. When analyzing behavioral data, it is essential to mark periods when no data was collected, so as to not misinterpret the information. When referring to the broader context of analyzing data over time, like the measurement of elapsed time, tools like stopwatches or electronic detection systems are used to ensure precision. In sociological or biological contexts, particularly when dealing with behavioral responses or evolutionary patterns, it is crucial to identify and account for periods without data to maintain the integrity of the research findings.