166k views
2 votes
Some Operating Systems have ______ features built into them, while in others, the server operating system is a set of programs _______ from the OS on the client computers that access the network.

1 Answer

7 votes

Final answer:

The question explores how some operating systems include networking features, while others use a separate server OS. The historical context gives the example of UNIX, which shifted from an open platform to various proprietary versions like IBM's AIX and Microsoft's Xenix.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the evolution of operating systems and their relation to networked environments and server-client architectures. Some operating systems have networking features built into them, suggesting an integrated approach where networking capabilities are part of the foundational OS software.

In contrast, in some computing environments, the server operating system is a set of programs that are separate from the client computers' OS that access the network. This reflects a modular approach where the server OS operates independently of client systems.

Historical examples include various proprietary versions of the UNIX operating system, originally developed as open software by AT&T Bell Labs and the University of California, Berkeley.

UNIX became commercialized over time, leading to many different proprietary distributions with similar functionality such as IBM's AIX, Microsoft's Xenix, Sun Microsystems' Solaris, and SGI's IRIX, all designed to run specifically on hardware from their respective companies.

User Christian Gawron
by
8.2k points