Final answer:
Culture shock often includes disorienting and frustrating feelings as individuals encounter and adjust to unfamiliar cultural norms, language, and behaviors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Culture shock often includes feelings of disorientation, frustration, and insecurity. These emotional responses stem from experiencing an unfamiliar culture, where everyday norms, language, and social cues differ significantly from what one is accustomed to. Anthropologist Kalervo Oberg first coined the term 'culture shock' to describe this phenomenon. It involves the process of adjusting to new cultural environments, which can be stressful, leading to a sense of incompetence and insecurity. Cultural differences may not always be anticipated, causing a bigger impact when they are encountered, as seen in Ken Barger's experience with the Inuit community where the value placed on effort was much greater than that on victory, highlighting the importance of cultural relativism during these experiences. With time and effort, people can adapt and overcome the challenges presented by culture shock, learning to engage with and appreciate the new culture.