Final answer:
It is true that health is influenced by both inherited genetic factors and lifestyle choices, such as diet and exercise. Adopting ancestral health behaviors and a balanced diet can mitigate the risks of chronic noninfectious diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "Partly inherited and partly developed through healthy living" is true. Many chronic noninfectious diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and cancer, have both genetic and lifestyle components. While you cannot alter your genetic makeup, lifestyle choices such as regular exercise and healthy eating can significantly influence your overall health and reduce the risk of developing these diseases.
Technology and societal habits contribute to less active lifestyles and the convenience of unhealthy meals. However, adopting habits similar to those of ancestral hunter-gatherer diets and behaviours, which promote natural sleeping patterns and a varied diet, can lead to better health outcomes. The evolutionary health principle suggests that we should look to our past to inform the practices that may prevent modern lifestyle-related diseases.