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What are the steps to safely pick up an infant?

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Final answer:

To safely pick up an infant, cleanly wash your hands, support the baby's head and neck, lift the baby gently, and hold them close to your body. As they grow, infants learn to hold their head up, crawl, and walk, and there are emergency procedures for choking that caregivers should be familiar with. Safety measures such as proper placement for sleep and keeping the sleeping environment hazard-free are also crucial.

Step-by-step explanation:

Steps to Safely Pick Up an Infant

To safely pick up an infant, it is important to ensure that you are supporting the baby's head and neck as these areas are not yet fully developed and are particularly vulnerable. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Wash your hands or ensure they are clean to avoid transmitting germs to the infant.
  2. Approach the baby calmly and gently, speaking softly to avoid startling them.
  3. Slide one hand under the baby's head and neck for support.
  4. Place your other hand under the baby's bottom.
  5. Lift the baby gently to your chest level, keeping the head and neck supported at all times.
  6. Hold the baby close to your body to provide additional support and comfort.

It is also crucial when putting an infant down to do so gently, ensuring the head and neck are supported until the baby is resting on a flat, soft surface.

Infant developmental milestones such as the ability to sit up and hold their head steady for brief periods typically occur around four months of age. As infants grow, they achieve new milestones such as crawling and possibly walking by holding onto furniture or using a push toy for balance, as often seen by twelve months.

For infants experiencing choking, it is imperative to know the appropriate emergency procedures to assist them. This can include turning the baby upside down and slapping on the back to dislodge an object.

To prevent accidents, it is advisable to take precautions such as placing infants on their backs to sleep, keeping cribs free of suffocation hazards, avoiding overheating, and maintaining a smoke-free environment close to the infant.

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