Final answer:
Paul Gauguin chose the color yellow for its symbolic qualities in 'The Yellow Christ.' The use of color conveys emotion and spirituality, aligning with the Symbolist movement's approach to art, where colors and lines express feelings and ideas. The correct option is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Paul Gauguin painted his work The Yellow Christ, he chose the color yellow for its symbolic qualities. Gauguin was known for using colors to convey emotional and symbolic meanings rather than just representing reality. In The Yellow Christ, the color yellow signifies emotion and spirituality, creating an unearthly effect highlighting the painting's supernatural qualities and making the image stand out against the more natural backdrop.
Gauguin's use of color was part of the broader Symbolist movement, which influenced many other artists throughout Europe, including Edvard Munch. Symbolists often employed color and line to express feelings and ideas. The flat autumn colors such as yellow, amber, and browns in The Yellow Christ work with each other to create a strong emotional response, which was clearly an intentional choice by Gauguin to enhance the symbolic meaning of his work.
Hence, Option 1 is correct.