Final answer:
A lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap, may be ordered to rule out bacterial meningitis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagnostic test that may be ordered to rule out bacterial meningitis is a lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap. This test involves inserting a needle into the spinal column to collect a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for analysis. By examining the CSF, healthcare providers can look for abnormal levels of certain components that may indicate the presence of bacterial meningitis.