Final answer:
Two methods of limiting scattered radiation in medical imaging are using the prone position for abdominal examinations and restricting the field size to the smallest practical size.
Step-by-step explanation:
Limiting the production of scattered radiation in medical imaging is important to minimize radiation dose to the patient. Two methods of limiting scattered radiation are:
- Using the prone position for abdominal examinations: This position helps to reduce scatter by minimizing the thickness of the patient's body that the radiation beam passes through.
- Restricting the field size to the smallest practical size: By limiting the field size, less tissue is exposed to the primary radiation beam, resulting in less scatter.
These methods help to maximize image quality while minimizing radiation dose to the patient.