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If 92 kV and 12 mAs were used for a particular abdominal exposure with single-phase equipment, what mAs would be required to produce a similar radiograph with three-phase, six-pulse equipment?

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Final answer:

Approximately 9 mAs would be necessary to produce a similar abdominal radiograph using three-phase, six-pulse equipment, provided that single-phase equipment required 12 mAs, and assuming a conversion factor of 1.33.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student asked what mAs would be required to produce a similar radiograph with three-phase, six-pulse equipment if 92 kV and 12 mAs were used for an abdominal exposure with single-phase equipment. In general, three-phase, six-pulse X-ray equipment is more efficient than single-phase equipment. This means one can use a lower mAs value to achieve the same level of radiation with three-phase equipment as opposed to single-phase equipment. Although the exact conversion factor can vary, it is typically around a factor of 1.2 to 1.5; meaning that the mAs for three-phase equipment could be 1.2 to 1.5 times lower than for single-phase equipment. For this case, if we assume a conversion factor of 1.33 (the average), the calculation would be:

Required mAs for three-phase equipment = 12 mAs / 1.33 = 9 mAs (approximation).

Therefore, approximately 9 mAs would be necessary to produce a similar abdominal radiograph using three-phase, six-pulse equipment, given the original conditions with single-phase equipment required 12 mAs. It's important to note that the exact conversion factor should be confirmed with equipment specifications or more detailed radiation physics guidelines.

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