Question

A method designed to increase the probability that a low probability behavior will occur by presenting stimuli known to promote a high probability of responding prior to an activity less likely to be performed

Answer 1

Operant conditioning is a method used to increase the probability of a low probability behavior by presenting stimuli known to promote a high probability response. Reinforcement or punishment is used to strengthen or weaken the target behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is related to the concept of Operant Conditioning in psychology. Operant conditioning is a method used to increase the probability of a low probability behavior by presenting stimuli known to promote a high probability response before that behavior. In this process, reinforcement or punishment is used to strengthen or weaken the target behavior. For example, if a student is reluctant to participate in class discussions, a teacher may first present a highly engaging activity that the student enjoys before introducing the discussion topic. The positive experience of the enjoyable activity increases the likelihood that the student will participate in the discussion.