Final answer:
Enhancing comprehension of new material due to previous learning involves building upon prior knowledge, making connections, and utilizing memory-enhancing strategies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of enhancing comprehension of new material due to previous learning involves building upon the knowledge gained in previous sections, reinforcing significant concepts, and making connections to upcoming material. By developing context, background knowledge, and familiarizing oneself with the rules that govern the subject, students can better understand and critically analyze unfamiliar texts or subjects. Strategies such as elaborative rehearsal, self-reference effect, distributed practice, and rehearsal are helpful in enhancing memory and retention of new information.