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An experimental technique for showing the effects of reinforcement by using DRO, DRA, or DRI as a control condition instead of a baseline condition in which no reinforcement is provided

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Final answer:

In psychology, an experimental technique called DRO, DRA, or DRI can be used to show the effects of reinforcement as a control condition instead of a baseline condition.

Step-by-step explanation:

In psychology, an experimental technique used to show the effects of reinforcement is by using DRO (differential reinforcement of other behaviors), DRA (differential reinforcement of alternative behaviors), or DRI (differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors) as a control condition instead of a baseline condition where no reinforcement is provided.

For example, in a study on reducing a target behavior like nail-biting, a baseline condition could involve no intervention or reinforcement, and a control condition could involve reinforcing a different behavior like using a stress ball as an alternative.

This experimental design allows researchers to compare the effects of different reinforcement strategies and determine their effectiveness in modifying behavior.

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