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List the 4 major allies to the patriots and their country of origin

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Final answer:

The four major allies to the Patriots in the American Revolution were France, Spain, the Netherlands, and the Kingdom of Mysore. These allies provided significant military and financial support, which was crucial in the American struggle for independence, and led to the British surrender at Yorktown.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Four Major Allies to the Patriots during the American Revolution

The thirteen colonies declared independence from Great Britain in 1776, leading to the formation of alliances that would assist the Patriots in their fight. The four major allies that supported the Patriots and their countries of origin were:

  1. France - After the American victory at Saratoga, France signed treaties of alliance with the American rebels in 1778, recognizing their independence and providing military assistance.
  2. Spain - Spain entered the war as an ally to France in 1779 and indirectly helped the American cause by attacking British interests and diverting resources away from the conflict with the colonies.
  3. Netherlands - The Dutch provided financial support to the Patriots through loans, and in 1780, after being caught trading with the Americans, formally entered the war against Britain.
  4. Kingdom of Mysore (India) - While not conventionally listed among the major allies, Hyder Ali and his son Tipu Sultan, rulers of the Kingdom of Mysore, fought the British East India Company during the time of the American Revolution, thus drawing British resources away from the American conflict.

These alliances were essential for the Patriots, providing them with additional resources and distracting the British on multiple fronts, which was instrumental in the eventual American victory at Yorktown.

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