Final answer:
In person-centered therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, it is the client who leads the conversation with the therapist providing a supportive role that includes unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The client, or patient, leads the conversation in person-centered therapy. This approach, developed by Carl Rogers, is a humanistic therapeutic technique where the therapist provides support but the client is in charge of the therapeutic session, speaking about themselves and their issues in their own way. Rogers believed that the key elements for a successful person-centered therapy include unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy on the part of the therapist while allowing the client to guide the conversation about their self-concept and self-actualization goals. The therapist's role is to facilitate an environment where the client can explore their thoughts and feelings openly and move towards personal growth.