Final answer:
Psychopathology may persist in a client if a person-centered therapist does not provide unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy, as these conditions are necessary for self-exploration and resolution of psychological issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to a person-centered therapist, psychopathology continues in a client when their needs for unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy are not met. This approach as developed by Carl Rogers posits that these three features are critical for a therapeutic environment that fosters self-discovery and personal growth. Unconditional positive regard means accepting the client wholeheartedly, genuineness refers to the therapist being real and transparent, and empathy requires the therapist to deeply understand and share the feelings of the client.
In contrast to psychoanalytic methods which are more interpretive and therapist-driven, client-centered therapy emphasizes the role of the client in leading the therapy session. The therapist's role is to provide a supportive and nonjudgmental environment that enables the client to explore and resolve their psychopathological conditions on their own. When a therapist fails to provide these essential conditions, it is believed that it may hinder the client's ability to work through and overcome their psychopathological issues.