Final answer:
There are several types of EGC records, each serving a specific purpose. Resting ECG assesses overall heart health, Exercise Stress Test evaluates the heart's response to activity, Ambulatory ECG records heart activity over 24-48 hours, and Event Monitor captures sporadic irregularities. Each record type helps diagnose different cardiac conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Types of EGC Records
There are several types of EGC records that can be used to diagnose irregular heart function:
- Resting ECG: This is the most common type of ECG recording. It is performed while the patient is at rest and helps to assess the overall heart health.
- Exercise Stress Test: This type of ECG record is taken while the patient is exercising or undergoing physical stress. It helps evaluate the heart's response to increased activity.
- Ambulatory ECG: Also known as a Holter monitor, it is a portable device that records the heart's activity over a period of 24-48 hours. It provides a continuous ECG recording during daily activities.
- Event Monitor: This is a portable device that records the heart's electrical signals when the patient experiences symptoms. It can be worn for a longer period, up to a month, to capture sporadic irregularities.
Purpose of each EGC Record
The purpose of each EGC record type is as follows:
- Resting ECG: It helps diagnose conditions like arrhythmias, heart attacks, heart valve problems, and other cardiac abnormalities.
- Exercise Stress Test: It is used to assess the heart's performance during physical exertion. It aids in diagnosing coronary artery disease and determining safe exercise levels.
- Ambulatory ECG: It is beneficial for diagnosing arrhythmias that occur intermittently or during daily activities. It helps evaluate the effectiveness of medications and assess the risk of future cardiac events.
- Event Monitor: This record is used to capture and diagnose irregular heart rhythms that occur infrequently. It helps determine the cause of symptoms like palpitations, dizziness, or fainting.