Final answer:
The statement about Lester Young crafting melodic phrases that sometimes ignored certain chords is true, reflecting his innovative and fluid style of jazz improvisation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Lester Young created melodic phrases that touched down on some chords and ignored others is true. Lester Young, a renowned jazz saxophonist and a prominent figure in the development of the bebop style, was known for his innovative approach to improvisation. He often crafted his solos by emphasizing melodic development and sometimes chose to not strictly adhere to the underlying chord changes. This allowed his solos to have a more fluid, spontaneous feel, distinguishing his style from that of his contemporaries, who were more likely to play directly over the chord changes.