Final answer:
Programs undergoing initial survey for accreditation and pediatric programs are exempt from RQRS participation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type(s) of program that is exempt from RQRS participation are both (A) and (B).
- Programs undergoing initial survey for accreditation: These programs are exempt from RQRS participation as they are in the process of being accredited.
- Pediatric programs: These programs are also exempt from RQRS participation due to their unique patient population and specific quality measures.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3) Both (A) and (B).