Final answer:
An operating system is to a computer as a manager is to a department.
Step-by-step explanation:
An operating system is to a computer as a manager is to a department. Just as an operating system manages the resources and functions of a computer, a manager oversees and coordinates the activities of a department.
An operating system controls the hardware and software of a computer, ensuring that different programs and processes can run smoothly. Similarly, a manager establishes goals, assigns tasks, and ensures that the department operates efficiently and effectively.
For example, an operating system like Microsoft Windows provides a user-friendly interface and manages hardware devices such as printers and scanners. Similarly, a manager sets expectations for employees, resolves conflicts, and monitors performance to maintain a productive work environment.