Final answer:
Congress and the President have authority over the bureaucracy in the federal government, ensuring accountability and effective governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The bureaucracy in the federal government is overseen by both Congress and the President. Congress has authority over the bureaucracy because it has the power to control funding and approve presidential appointments. The various bureaucratic agencies submit summaries of their activities and budgets to Congress, which holds hearings to question the leaders of these agencies. Congress uses its oversight powers to ensure that the bureaucracy is accountable and operates in the best interest of the public. The President also exercises oversight over the bureaucracy by appointing the heads of the cabinet departments and many independent executive agencies. These appointments go through the Senate for confirmation. Both Congress and the President play important roles in controlling the federal bureaucracy, using their respective powers and responsibilities to ensure effective governance and accountability.