Final answer:
In art, value refers to the relative lightness or darkness of a shape in relation to another. The value scale helps artists create depth and dimension in their artwork. It can be described as high-keyed or low-keyed depending on its position on the tonal range.
Step-by-step explanation:
In art, the term 'value' refers to the relative lightness or darkness of a shape in relation to another. It is commonly used to describe the tonal range in an artwork. The value scale, which ranges from pure white to black with various shades of gray in between, helps artists create depth and dimension.
For example, a high-keyed value would be closer to the lighter end of the spectrum, while a low-keyed value would be closer to the darker end.