Final answer:
The correct feature of Windows Installer that ensures version consistency in components while distributing them is Merge Modules. The correct answer is [D] Merge Modules.
Step-by-step explanation:
The feature of Windows Installer that provides a standard method for distributing components and ensures that the installed component is of the correct version is Merge Modules [D]. Merge Modules are used by developers to deliver shared code, files, resources, or registry entries to applications.
They are packaged in a way that allows them to be merged into an application's installer. This helps maintain version consistency, as the module has a version number associated with it which the Windows Installer can use to manage shared components between multiple applications.
Microsoft Windows: This is a popular operating system developed by Microsoft, used in personal computers and servers.
Versions include Windows 10, Windows 11, and various older versions like Windows 7 and Windows XP. Each version comes with its own features and improvements.