Question

Covert role

Studied a violent and delinquent Glasgow gang for 4 months
'Tim' got him into the gang and protected him while he was there
One gang member became suspicious when Patrick did not want to carry a weapon and held back
from fights - Tim would then come in on his side
Afraid of the gang and waited over 10 years to publish his study
Sudhir Venkatesh: Gang Leader For A Day (2008)
Observation of a Chicago crack-dealing gang
Lasted 7 years
Started as a questionnaire - Venkatesh was kidnapped and told if he wanted to research what really goes on he should watch them
Witnessed gang members being beaten up and could do nothing about it, even though his role was overt.

Answer 1

The subject of this question is "Participant Observation", a research method used in the social sciences that involves immersing researchers in a group or setting to observe and study behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question is “Participant Observation”, which is a research method used in the social sciences. It involves researchers immersing themselves in a particular group or setting to observe and study the behavior and interactions of its members. The researchers may adopt a covert role, where they don't reveal their true identity or purpose, in order to gain access to authentic and natural behaviors.