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________are often referred to as data about data. Metadata are structured information used to increase the effective use of data. By describing data, metadata makes it easier to locate, retrieve, use, and manage

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Final answer:

Metadata is crucial for efficiently using data, making it easier to locate, manage, and interpret information in various contexts. It's widely used in many fields, including agriculture and real estate, to improve decision-making.

Step-by-step explanation:

Metadata are often described as data about data. These structured pieces of information play a crucial role in how data is utilized efficiently. By detailing and describing data, metadata simplifies the process of locating, retrieving, using, and managing various datasets. In research, for instance, metadata can make it substantially easier to utilize resources like maps, GIS data, and socioeconomic statistics — all beacons of information that help inform decisions in various sectors of society such as agriculture, urban planning, and market analysis.

In the context of real estate, metadata might involve details about house listings, such as location, price range, and number of bedrooms, which can help potential buyers to filter and sort through a vast array of options. Similarly, farmers rely on metadata for efficient crop management by using data streams that include GPS coordinates, historical weather patterns, and soil quality metrics. The assimilation and interpretation of this metadata allow for well-informed decisions that help optimize production and ensure profitability.

Therefore, understanding and being able to work with metadata is a vital skill in the modern, information-rich world. It not only aids in research but also supports practical everyday decision-making and strategic planning.

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