Final answer:
White gospel music shares traditions with African American spiritual songs and lined-out hymns, reflecting a blend of African and European influences that have shaped various American music genres.
Step-by-step explanation:
White gospel music followed many of the same traditions as African American spiritual songs and the practice of lined-out hymns. This form of music and religious singing was influenced by the experiences, traditions, and styles of worship that emerged from both white and black communities. These influences include the direct, congregational participation characteristic of lining out, which itself has roots in 16th and 17th century England and Scotland, and was spread by missionaries among slaves and poor whites in the American South.
The diverse cultural expressions seen in white gospel music also echo the blend of African rhythms, shouts, and melodies with European American tunes to create spiritual songs drawn from Biblical imagery.
African American spirituals not only adapted Biblical verses and Christian hymns but also incorporated the African call-and-response form, syncopated rhythms and body movements such as hand-clapping and foot-stomping. The melding of these elements became fundamental to the development of American music forms like blues, jazz, and gospel. Therefore, the white gospel music tradition shares a historical and cultural lineage with the rich musical tapestry of African American spiritual songs and lined-out hymn singing traditions.